© (2015) By Vicki Polin
(This article was originally published by Times of Israel on Feb. 9, 2015)
When seeking therapy to help deal with past
events in our lives (as either an adult and or as a child), most of us
may feel clueless in how to go about finding the right mental health
professional for guidance. It’s not uncommon for individuals to ask a
friend, a trust family member, your doctor, or even their insurance
company for names of mental health professionals; yet that may not be
all that is needed. It is vitally important for survivors of trauma to
be educated consumers. It’s important to find someone who you feel
comfortable with and trust. A therapist who works well for one person,
may not be the right person for another.
Finding
a therapist is like buying a pair of shoes. You can go to the store
and see a really cool pair in the window, yet when you try them on they
hurt your feet. So you end up moving on to another pair. How often
have you tried on another pair and walk around in them in the store, and
when you get them home, they are not as comfortable as you thought, so
you end up storing them in the back of the closet? Most of us have also
found a pair of shoes that is so comfortable that you never want to let
go of, even though they are looking pretty rundown. The truth is
that’s not so good for your feet either.
What is important is to find that perfect pair
of shoes that are very comfortable, do the job, and when you’re ready
to move on, you can just let them go.
When someone has been abused as a child or
experienced a violent crime as an adult, self-esteem issues may come
into play when searching for a good therapist who can help you grow.
Most individuals feel unsure about how to
screen out potential psychotherapists to help them work through their
issues. For that reason the following list of questions have been
developed in hopes of helping survivors screen out the type of therapist
they feel the most comfortable working with.
You can use the questions provided in this
article and or come up with your own. There is no right or wrong answer
to any of these questions. What is most important is how you feel with
the responses. You can ask the following questions on the phone, prior
to setting up your initial appointment or during your initial
appointment.
It’s not uncommon for many to feel
uncomfortable or awkward asking these questions, so only ask what make
sense to you and see how you feel as you go along.
It is also important to note that it IS okay
if the therapist doesn’t feel comfortable answering some of questions
you are asking. What matters is how you feel about the answers they
provide or how they decline answering them. It doesn’t mean the
therapist is bad, it just shows you what boundaries they have and also
provides you with information to help you make a tough decision. Bottom
line is coming up with a screening process of your own in finding
someone you feel comfortable sharing some very personal thoughts and
feelings with.
It’s also important to know that it is okay to
ask the potential therapists if they were abused as a child or
experienced some sort of trauma in their lives as an adult. If they
said yes, it’s important for you to ask if they have work through their
own issues with their own therapist. It is unfair and incongruent for a
therapist to expect YOU to do work with him or her if she or he
hasn’t been willing to do their own work. Please remember it is vitally
important for you to be an educated consumer, and to trust your gut.
Possible Questions To Ask On The Phone Or During First Meeting With Potential Therapist:
- How old are you?
- What is your educational background?
- How many years have you been practicing?
- What populations have you worked with in the past?
- Do you have experience doing family or couples counseling?
- Do you offer group therapy? What kinds of groups?
- Are you licensed by the State to practice?
- What kind of therapy do you practice? (e.g., cognitive, transformational, Freudian, etc)
- Do you use “therapeutic touch” with any of your clients?
- What are your professional plans in the next few years? Do you plan to remain (city, agency) in your practice?
- If you left this agency or move your private practice out of the
area, and we haven’t completed our work, would you be willing to
continue working with me or give me a referral?
- How will you handle termination? In the event you cannot give me
notice of your intent to terminate me as a client, will you follow up
with a written or oral communication to me to ensure closer for our work
together?
- Have you ever treated individuals who have been abused as children
(emotional, physical and sexually)? If so, what was that like for you as
a therapist?
- What appointment times are available for me? day time, evenings? or weekends?
- What are some of your hobbies and interests?
- Would you tell me a little about your philosophy of life?
- What are your fees for individual, family, couples and or group therapy?
- Do you offer sessions using “Skype”?
- Can I send you e-mail?
- Could I reach you in a crisis or emergency? How would I do that? Would there be a charge?
- Do you accept my insurance?
- Do you offer a sliding scale if my insurance doesn’t cover psychotherapy and I can’t afford your rate?
- Do you think sex with a client can sometimes or always be therapeutic? (If the answer is “YES”, find a different therapist).
- Do you think child/adult sex can sometimes or aways be beneficial? (If the answer is “YES”, find a different therapist).
- Have you ever been sanctioned by a licensing or certification board
or sued during your years in practice? If yes, what happened?
Questions To Ask Yourself After Making Contact And After First Session With Potential Therapist:
- How did you after your initial contact with the potential therapist?
- How did you feel after asking the questions (if asked over the phone)?
- How did you feel after the initial session?
- Did the location of the therapists office make you feel uneasy? If so, why?
- How did you feel about the furniture, paintings, books and or aroma
in the therapists office or waiting room? Did the furnishings make you
feel comfortable? Did you notice anything that made you feel
uncomfortable or uneasy? If so, what was it? Is it something you could
talk to the potential therapist about?
- Was the therapist direct and open in answering all your questions or
did he/she “dodge” any of them? If he/she dodged any, how did that
make you feel?
- Did you get the impression that the potential therapist feels he/she
has all the answers to every problem and or felt controlling?
- Did you get the feeling that the potential therapist was interested helping you explore your issues with you?
- Does the therapist have similar values and interests as you? Does that make you feel more or less comfortable?
- Did you get the feeling that the potential therapist was empathetic,
sensitive, and someone you felt comfortable opening up to? If not, you
may want to find someone else.
THING TO REMEMBER!
TRUST YOUR OWN JUDGEMENT! Choose a
therapist that makes you feel comfortable and safe. It doesn’t matter
if you choose a licensed counselor, social worker, psychologist or
psychiatrist. The most important thing is to remember is to choose
someone who has the right education, training and a good track record of
working with individuals who have a similar history as yours. Your
potential therapist’s office should be a place where you can feel
comfortable and protected, as well as a place where you can be
encouraged to take risks. Survivors of childhood trauma and also
traumas as an adult need to feel they have a companion, not a crutch or
someone who they feel is controlling. It’s important to remember that
YOU are in charge of your life.
Believe in yourself, and TRUST your own gut reactions and judgement.