Convicted abusers just tip of the iceberg
Baltimore Sun - August 28, 2005
It's important for there to be stricter laws regulating convicted sex
offenders. But the proposed laws are only a Band-Aid to a much larger
problem ("Governor promotes sex-crime measures," Aug. 21).
These proposed laws pertain only to convicted sex offenders. And it's
important for residents of Maryland to be aware of the fact that the
majority of sex offenders have not been convicted of their crimes.
As we all know, childhood sexual abuse and rape of adults are often
crimes of secrecy and silence. The problem is compounded by the fact
that only 32 percent of sexual assaults against people 12 or older are
reported to law enforcement.
According to another study, 84 percent of respondents who identified
themselves as rape victims did not report the crime to authorities.
And according to the U.S. Department of Justice, the majority of
survivors of sexual violence are afraid to report sexual assault to the
police.
Reasons include fears that reporting could lead to further
victimization by the offender; fears of other forms of retribution by
the offender or by his or her friends or family; concerns about the
arrest, prosecution and incarceration of an offender who may be a family
member or friend and on whom the victim or others may depend; concerns
about others finding out about the sexual assault or about not being
believed; and concerns about being traumatized by the response of the
criminal justice system.
Vicki Polin
Baltimore
The writer is executive director of The Awareness Center Inc., the Jewish coalition against sexual abuse and assault.
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